Monday, March 18, 2013

Cell Respiration ans


iajdhq Yajikh
1 iajdhq Yajikh hkq l=ula o@
ldfndayhsvsf¾g fm%dagSk ,smsv jeks ldnksl ixfhda. ;=, ;ekam;aj we;s Yla;sh Tlaisldrl m%;sls%hd fY%aKshla u.ska ksoyia jSfus ls%hd iuQyh iajdhq Yajikhhs
2 tys m%Odk msyjr 3 ,shkak
.a,hsfld,sish ^.a,hsfldpsfPokh&$fl%ns pl%h $ bf,lafg%dak mrsjyk oduh
3 tla tla ls%hdj,s isoqjk ia:dkh ,shkak
.a,hsfld,sish ^.a,hsfldpsfPokh& --ffi, ma,diauh
fl%ns pl%h ----  uhsgfldkavs%hdfjs mQrlh
 bf,lafg%dak mrsjyk oduh --- uhsgfldkavs%hdfjs we;=,; mg,fha

4 nyq, f,i Ndjs; jk Yajik Wmia;rh ,shkak
.a,qfldaia
5 .a,hsfld,sish ;=, ATP jeh jkafka ljr mrsj¾;kh  i|yd o@
.a,qfldaia  fmdiafmags iEoSfus oS
marelafgdaia vhs fmdiafmags iEoSfus oS

6 .a,hsfld,sish ;=, m<uqfjka iEfok ldnka 3la iys;  wKqj l=ula o@   
PGAL
7  tu ixfhda.h vhsfmdiafmd .a,sirsla wus,h njg m;ajk jsg isoqjk jeo.;a  ls%hd 2 ,shkak
NADH2  iEoSu
fmdiafmags ldkav  folla jehjSu
8 vhsfmdiafmd .a,sirsla wus,h   njg m;ajk jsg ljr mrsj¾;khla  isoqfjhso@
ATP ksmofjhs
9 .a,hsfld,sisfha wjidk M,h ,shkak tjeks wKq lShla ,efnhs o@
mhsrejssla wus,h
folls

10 .a,hsfld,sisfha wjidkfha  M,hka f,i b;srs jk  ixfhda.  ,shkak tjeks wKq lShla ,efnhs o@
2ATP / 2 PGAL  / 2ADP/  2NADH2 / 2 mhsrejssla wus,h

11 .a,hsfld,sisfha oS jehjk  ixfhda.  ,shkak
   4ATP / 2NAD / 2ATP $fmdiafmags ldkav  folla $.a,qfldaia wKq 1
12 .a,hsfld,sish iuslrKhla u.ska fmkajkak
   2ATP+2NAD +2ADP +2Pi +.a,qfldaia wKq 1   =                        2ATP +2NADH2+2 C3H4O3

13 fuu ls%hdj,sh isoqjk ia:dkh ,shkak
ffi,ma,diauh
14 mhsrefjsg wKqfjs brKu l=ula jsh yels o@
weisghs,a iy tkaihsu A njg m;ajSu
meiSug ,lajSu
14 ,elagsla wus,h iEoSfus oS jehjkafka l=ula o@ tjeks m%;sls%hd isoqjk ia:dk i|yka lrkak
NADH2
O2  wKq rys; ;;aj hgf;a fmaYs ffi, ;=,
,elafgd neis,ia jeks nelagSrshd ;=,
15 tys wjidk yhsv%cka m%;s.%dylhd ljq o@
mhsrefjsg
16 uOHidr meiSu isoqjk jsg iEfok w;rueos wKqj ,shkak
weisge,avsyhsvs
 17 tys wjidk yhsv%cka m%;s.%dylhd ljq o@
weisge,avsyhsvs



18  th ;SrKh jkafka ljrla u; o@
Tlaiscka ;snSu 
uhsgfldkavs%hd mej;Su
19 uhsgfldkavs%hd ;=,g we;=¿jSug fmr mhsrefjsg wKqfjs ljr fjkila we;sfjhs o@ iEfok M,h ,shkak
 H mrudKq 2 la ksoyia jSu
CO2  wKqjla ksoyia jSu
weisghs,a iy tkaihsu A
20  uhsgfldkavs%hd ;=,g mrsjykh jSfuka wk;=rej  weisghs,a iy tkaihsu A .%yKh lrkafka ljr wKqjlska o@  iEfok M,h ,sykak
Tlaief,da weisgsla wus,h
isgsf¾g $isgsrsla wus,h
21  weisghs,a iy tkaihsu A njg m;ajSfus oS isoqjk ;j;a fjkila ,shkak
NADH2 iEoSu   CO2  iEoSu
22 weisghs,a iy tkaihsu A brKu l=ula o@
fl%ns pl%hg iyNd.s jSu
23 uhsgfkdkavs%hdfjs wNHka;r mg,fha jsfYaI ,laIK ,shkak
mDIaGh jevslr .ekSu i|yd fkrsus $ ushr mej;Su
tkaihsu iys; ixjDka; wKq ;snSu
24 wka;( ushr wjldY mj;skafka l=ula o@
25 we;=,; mg,h u; ljr ls%hd isoqfjhs o@
Tlaisldrl fmdiafmdrhs,SlrKh
26 mQrlh ;=,  ljr ls%hd isoqfjhs o@
fl%ns pl%h
27 ATPase  tkaihsuh we;af;a ljrla ;=, o tys lD;Hh ,shkak
ixjDka; wxY= ;=,
 ATP wKq ns| fy,Sfuka $c,jspsfPok Yla;sh ksoyia lsrSu
28 fl%ns pl%h ;=, oS iEfok M, fudkjd o@
  mhsrejsla wus, wKq 1 la i|yd 
fu!, 1 la  ATP / fu!, 3 la  NADH/ fu!, 1 la  FADH2 iEoSu   $  fu!, 2 la  CO2  iEoSu
29 kej; mqk¾ckkh jk wKqj l=ula o@
Tlaief,da weisgsla wus,h
30 bf,lafg%dak mrsjyk moaO;sh we;af;a ljr ia:dkhl o@
uhsgfldkav%shd wNHka;r mg,h u;
31 fl%ns pl%%hg  we;=¿jk wKqj u.ska ksmojk H mrudKq fojkqj m%;s.%ykh lrkafka ljr wKqjla u.skao@
FAD
32   H mrudKq 2 la bf,lafg%dak mrsjyk moaO;sh Tiafia .uka lrkjsg  ATP wKq lshla iEfohs o@
  3 ATP
33 wjidk yhsv%cka m%;s.%dylhd ljq o@ tysos iEfok M,h ,shkak
O2  wKqj
c,h